Understanding the Significance of Faecal Calprotectin Levels in Cancer Diagnosis
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For those who might not be familiar, Faecal Calprotectin is a protein found in the bowel that is released into the stool when there is inflammation in the gut. It’s a non-invasive marker that is commonly used to assess inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but recent studies suggest it may have a role in cancer as well.It is the Significance of Faecal Calprotectin Levels in Cancer Diagnosis:
Chronic inflammation has been linked to the development of various cancers, including colorectal cancer. Faecal Calprotectin levels can indicate the presence of inflammation, which could be a precursor to cancerous changes.
Research is ongoing to determine if elevated Faecal Calprotectin levels can serve as an early warning sign for colorectal cancer. While it’s not a definitive diagnostic tool on its own, it could potentially be used in conjunction with other screening methods.
In patients with cancer, Faecal Calprotectin levels might be useful in monitoring the response to treatment. A decrease in levels could indicate a reduction in inflammation and possibly a positive response to therapy.
Faecal Calprotectin can help differentiate between IBD and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), which is important because IBD increases the risk of colorectal cancer. This differentiation can guide further diagnostic steps and treatment plans.
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